Europe is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere of the earth. Europe covers about 10,180,000 square kilometers (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area), making it the sixth-largest continent. Vatican City is the smallest country not only in Europe but also in the world. Greenland is the largest island that belongs to Europe – and is commonly referred to as the largest island in the world. The biggest island in Europe is Great Britain/UK.
A
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Albania
Europe
Southern Europe
Tirana
28,77,797
28,748
1912
Andorra
Europe
Southern Europe
Andorra la Vella
77,265
468
1278
Austria
Europe
Western Europe
Wien
90,06,398
86,600
1955
B
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Belarus
Europe
Eastern
Europe
Minsk
94,49,323
2,07,600
1990
Belgium
Europe
Western
Europe
Bruxelles
1,15,89,623
30,528
1830
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Europe
Southern Europe
Sarajevo
32,80,819
51,209
1992
Bulgaria
Europe
Eastern Europe
Sofia
69,48,445
1,10,879
681
A.D.
C
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Croatia
Europe
Southern Europe
Zagreb
41,05,267
56,594
1991
Czech Republic
Europe
Eastern Europe
Prague
1,07,08,981
78,865
1993
D
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Denmark
Europe
Northern Europe
Copenhagen
57,92,202
43,094
1973
E
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Estonia
Europe
Northern Europe
Tallinn
13,26,535
45,227
1918
F
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Faroe Islands
Europe
Northern Europe
Tórshavn
48,863
1,393
1948
Finland
Europe
Northern Europe
Helsinki
55,40,720
3,38,424
1917
France
Europe
Western Europe
Paris
6,52,73,511
5,51,695
1792
G
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Germany
Europe
Western Europe
Berlin
8,37,83,942
3,57,114
1990
Gibraltar
Europe
Southern Europe
Gibraltar
33,691
6
1704
Greece
Europe
Southern Europe
Athens
1,04,23,054
1,31,990
1821
H
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Hungary
Europe
Eastern Europe
Budapest
96,60,351
93,028
1989
I
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Iceland
Europe
Northern Europe
Reykjavik
3,41,243
1,03,000
1944
Ireland
Europe
Northern Europe
Dublin (City)
49,37,786
70,273
1937
Isle of Man
Europe
Irish Sea
Douglas
85,033
572
1765
Italy
Europe
Southern Europe
Rome – Milan
6,04,61,826
3,01,336
1861
L
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Latvia
Europe
Northern Europe
Riga
18,86,198
64,559
1918
Liechtenstein
Europe
Western Europe
Vaduz
38,128
160
1719
Lithuania
Europe
Northern Europe
Vilnius
27,22,289
65,300
1918
Luxembourg
Europe
Western Europe
Luxembourg
6,25,978
2,586
1815
M
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Macedonia
Europe
Southern Europe
Skopje
20,83,374
25,713
1991
Malta
Europe
Southern Europe
Valletta
4,41,543
316
1974
Moldova
Europe
Eastern
Europe
Chisinau
40,33,963
33,846
1346
Monaco
Europe
Southern Europe
Monaco
39,242
2
1297
Montenegro
Europe
Southern Europe
Podgorica
6,28,066
13,812
2006
N
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Netherlands
Europe
Western Europe
The Hague,
Amsterdam
1,71,34,872
41,850
1648
Norway
Europe
Northern Europe
Oslo
54,21,241
3,23,802
1814
P
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Poland
Europe
Eastern Europe
Warsaw
3,78,46,611
3,12,679
1918
Portugal
Europe
Southern Europe
Lisbon
1,01,96,709
92,090
1143
R
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Romania
Europe
Eastern Europe
Bucharest
1,92,37,691
2,38,391
1859
S
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
San Marino
Europe
Southern Europe
San Marino
33,931
61
301AD
Serbia
Europe
Southern Europe
Belgrade
87,37,371
88,361
2006
Slovakia
Europe
Eastern Europe
Bratislava
54,59,642
49,037
1993
Slovenia
Europe
Southern Europe
Ljubljana
20,78,938
20,273
1918
Spain
Europe
Southern Europe
Madrid
4,67,54,778
5,05,992
1978
Sweden
Europe
Northern Europe
Stockholm
1,00,99,265
4,50,295
1397
Switzerland
Europe
Western Europe
Bern –
Zürich
86,54,622
41,284
1291
U
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Ukraine
Europe
Eastern Europe
Kiev
4,37,33,762
6,03,500
1991
United Kingdom
Europe
Northern Europe
London, Birmingham,
Manchester
6,78,86,011
2,42,900
1922
V
FLAG
COUNTRY NAME
CONTINENT
REGION
CAPITAL
POPULATION
AREA (KM2)
EST.
Vatican City
Europe
Southern Europe
Vatican City
801
0.44
1929
Source of Information: How many countries in the World